How can a secret organization decide the presidency over the masses without winning independence 1st?

i've never heard of commonwealth having president. guam or puerto rico have president? provincial governor yes. having captured cavite not win independence entire territory of las islas de felipinas because aguinaldo (japanese collaborator/yellow tail/turn coat) , fellow cavitenians declared so, there no treaties or surrender signed spain. in u.s. after british complete defeat colonies, took years of debate draft system of government , elect president 13 years after u.s. independence. u.s , other formidable countries @ time of spanish american war had fire power, technology (naval ships/battle group) , tactical know how expel spaniard. s/e asian country expel 2 super power vietnam 1st france u.s next.

bonifacio captured hearts of masses in provinces except cavite , steal thunder away bonifacio take bonifacio out of picture.

independence never won on june 12th granted on july 4th after wwii. aguinaldo master conspirator , opportunist fueled extreme egotistical arrogance promoting himself revered figure without earning , accomplishing true independence no matter gets in way whether antonio luna or adres bonifacio.

i've never heard of commonwealth having president. guam or puerto rico have president? provincial governor yes. having captured cavite not win independence entire territory of las islas de felipinas because aguinaldo (japanese collaborator/yellow tail/turn coat) , fellow...

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